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Research Article
Received: 22 May 2024, Accepted: 17 Jun 2024,
 


EFFECTIVENESS OF CALCINED CLAY IN SAUDI ARABIA AS SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL

Mohammed Almarshoud.


Abstract
Portland cement concrete is the most consumed material in buildings and infrastructure. The use of portland cement is not limited to building constructions, it is also used as a repairing material. The production of portland cement has a noticeable economic and environmental effects. The paper addresses the economic and environmental benefits of using calcined clay as supplementary cementitious material with high partial replacement of portland cement. The economic benefits include the initial costs and the maintenance cost, which is achieved by enhancing the concrete durability. The cost of calcined clay is strongly affected by the transportation expenses and the availability of local sources. The environmental benefits include the reduction of the CO2 footprint caused by portland cement production.

Key words: cement, calcined, clay, emissions, durability, mixture


 
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Pubmed Style

Mohammed Almarshoud. EFFECTIVENESS OF CALCINED CLAY IN SAUDI ARABIA AS SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 2024; 11(1): 152-159. doi:10.5455/jeas.2024010510

Web Style

Mohammed Almarshoud. EFFECTIVENESS OF CALCINED CLAY IN SAUDI ARABIA AS SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL. https://jecasmu.org/?mno=202269 [Access: November 10, 2024]. doi:10.5455/jeas.2024010510

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Mohammed Almarshoud. EFFECTIVENESS OF CALCINED CLAY IN SAUDI ARABIA AS SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 2024; 11(1): 152-159. doi:10.5455/jeas.2024010510


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Mohammed Almarshoud. EFFECTIVENESS OF CALCINED CLAY IN SAUDI ARABIA AS SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. (2024), [cited November 10, 2024]; 11(1): 152-159. doi:10.5455/jeas.2024010510


Harvard Style

Mohammed Almarshoud (2024) EFFECTIVENESS OF CALCINED CLAY IN SAUDI ARABIA AS SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 11 (1), 152-159. doi:10.5455/jeas.2024010510


Turabian Style

Mohammed Almarshoud. 2024. EFFECTIVENESS OF CALCINED CLAY IN SAUDI ARABIA AS SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 11 (1), 152-159. doi:10.5455/jeas.2024010510


Chicago Style

Mohammed Almarshoud. "EFFECTIVENESS OF CALCINED CLAY IN SAUDI ARABIA AS SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL." Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 11 (2024), 152-159. doi:10.5455/jeas.2024010510


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Mohammed Almarshoud. "EFFECTIVENESS OF CALCINED CLAY IN SAUDI ARABIA AS SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL." Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 11.1 (2024), 152-159. Print. doi:10.5455/jeas.2024010510


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Mohammed Almarshoud (2024) EFFECTIVENESS OF CALCINED CLAY IN SAUDI ARABIA AS SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 11 (1), 152-159. doi:10.5455/jeas.2024010510


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