Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control

Mohsen Bakouri

doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102

Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 2019; 6(1): 10-18

doi: 10.5455/jeas.2019050102

Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control

Mohsen Bakouri.

Cited By:1

Abstract
In this work, a physiological control strategy using full state feedback (FSF) control method is developed to drive mechanical circulatory support (MCS). This strategy is utilized a validated state space pump model to implement the controller and to track the desired reference flow. The developing strategy is assessed using a software model of the hemodynamical cardiovascular system interacted with left ventricular assist device in different physiological conditions ranging from rest to exercise scenarios. During these scenarios, heart failure disease simulates by changing the hemodynamical parameters of total blood volume, heart rate, cardiac contractility, and systemic peripheral resistance. The results are numerically observed during postural changes. The rate of change in physiological variables showed that the control method can track the reference pump flow with minimal error within acceptable clinical range to prevent suction with lower pump flow (3.35 L/min) and over perfusion with higher pump flow (5.2 L/min).

Key words: Heart Failure; Cardiac Assist Devices; Full State Feedback; Cardiovascular System, Pulsatility Index

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How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

Mohsen Bakouri. Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 2019; 6(1): 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102

Web Style

Mohsen Bakouri. Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. https://jecasmu.org/?mno=92033 [Access: December 25, 2024]. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Mohsen Bakouri. Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 2019; 6(1): 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Mohsen Bakouri. Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. (2019), [cited December 25, 2024]; 6(1): 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102

Harvard Style

Mohsen Bakouri (2019) Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 6 (1), 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102

Turabian Style

Mohsen Bakouri. 2019. Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 6 (1), 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102

Chicago Style

Mohsen Bakouri. "Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control." Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 6 (2019), 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Mohsen Bakouri. "Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control." Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 6.1 (2019), 10-18. Print. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Mohsen Bakouri (2019) Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 6 (1), 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102