Next Article »

Original Research
Online Published: 12 Mar 2020
 


Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control

Mohsen Bakouri.


Abstract
In this work, a physiological control strategy using full state feedback (FSF) control method is developed to drive mechanical circulatory support (MCS). This strategy is utilized a validated state space pump model to implement the controller and to track the desired reference flow. The developing strategy is assessed using a software model of the hemodynamical cardiovascular system interacted with left ventricular assist device in different physiological conditions ranging from rest to exercise scenarios. During these scenarios, heart failure disease simulates by changing the hemodynamical parameters of total blood volume, heart rate, cardiac contractility, and systemic peripheral resistance. The results are numerically observed during postural changes. The rate of change in physiological variables showed that the control method can track the reference pump flow with minimal error within acceptable clinical range to prevent suction with lower pump flow (3.35 L/min) and over perfusion with higher pump flow (5.2 L/min).

Key words: Heart Failure; Cardiac Assist Devices; Full State Feedback; Cardiovascular System, Pulsatility Index


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Mohsen Bakouri
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Mohsen Bakouri. Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 2019; 6(1): 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102


Web Style

Mohsen Bakouri. Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. https://jecasmu.org/?mno=92033 [Access: September 13, 2024]. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Mohsen Bakouri. Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 2019; 6(1): 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Mohsen Bakouri. Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. (2019), [cited September 13, 2024]; 6(1): 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102



Harvard Style

Mohsen Bakouri (2019) Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 6 (1), 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102



Turabian Style

Mohsen Bakouri. 2019. Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 6 (1), 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102



Chicago Style

Mohsen Bakouri. "Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control." Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 6 (2019), 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Mohsen Bakouri. "Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control." Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 6.1 (2019), 10-18. Print. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Mohsen Bakouri (2019) Flow Pulsatility of Heart Pump: State Space Modeling and Control. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 6 (1), 10-18. doi:10.5455/jeas.2019050102